Analytical reports > Agriculture in New Zealand > Animal farming in New Zealand

Animal farming in New Zealand

Exports | Changes in farming | Land use by region | Livestock numbers by region

  • Sheep, dairy and beef cattle and deer are the main animals farmed in New Zealand.
  • Other animals farmed include goats, pigs, poultry, ostriches, emus and alpacas.


Sheep, beef and dairy cattle and deer at 30 June

Thousand (000)

 
Total sheep
Total beef cattle
Total dairy cattle
Total deer
1994
49,466
5,048
3,839
1,231
1995
48,816
5,183
4,090
1,179
1996
47,394
4,852
4,165
1,192
1999
45,680
4,644
4,316
1,677
2002
39,546
4,495
5,162
1,644


Further information: Final results from the 2002 Agricultural Production Census and provisional results from the 2003 Agricultural Production Statistics.


Exports

  • Dairy and meat products are New Zealand's biggest single export earners.

Major Commodities Exported
Year ended 30 June 2002 
Pie chart, Major commodities exported year ended 30 June 2002.

Changes in farming

  • Dairy and deer farming are continuing to expand while sheep and beef farming are declining.
  • Grazing and arable land use has decreased by 12 percent since 1994 to 12.0 million hectares in 2002.

 

Land use

  • Animal farming used 76 percent of all agricultural land in 2002.

Use of Agricultural Land
Year ended 30 June 2002 

Pie chart, Use of agricultural land year ended 30 June 2002.

Grazing, Arable, Fodder and Fallow Land by Region
At 30 June 2002 

Graph, Grazing, arable, fodder and fallow land by region.


Livestock numbers by region

Detailed information is available about livestock numbers by regional council.


Agriculture in New Zealand 
     Animal farming in New Zealand 
           Sheep farming in New Zealand 
           Dairy cattle farming in New Zealand 
           Beef cattle farming in New Zealand
           Deer farming in New Zealand 
     Forestry in New Zealand 
     Growing crops in New Zealand